An All-Asset Price Crash (AAPC) might be the next “Wow! Can you believe it?”
In the meantime, whether it be stocks, bonds, gold, or oil, investors are licking their chops and counting their profits before they are booked. And, they have reason to gloat. Let’s see what all the noise is about.
STOCKS
Since the stock market lows less than five months ago, the Nasdaq Composite Index is up sixty-six percent. At its most recent intraday high of 11,126, it is nearly twelve percent higher than it was before falling by one-third this past March.
Any fears from investors about “technical damage” created by the previous price collapse have been swallowed up by the recent huge gains in the index. Here is what it looks like on a 5-year chart…
(source)
The broader market as represented by the S&P 500 Index is up fifty-two percent. It has not broken through its previous high of just under 3400 prior to its March price collapse, but is knocking at the door right now. Stocks have regained all of their recent losses and, in some cases, more. At this writing, they appear on the verge of moving much higher for quite some time. Maybe.
BONDS
In the short space of ten days in March, bond prices (TLT – 20+ year Treasury Bond ETF) dropped by twenty-two percent. This was followed by an almost immediate, identical twenty-two percent increase, which brought bond prices back to within five percent of their former high point. Below is a five-year chart (source) of TLT…
OIL
During the February-March selling spree, oil dropped from a high of $63.00 per barrel to a low of $11.00; a decline of more than eighty percent. Ever so briefly, the spot price for crude oil even approached zero. Currently, oil is at $41.00, an increase of two hundred seventy-two percent from its low of $11.00 a few months ago. The chart (source) below tells the story…
Oil prices dropped much further than stocks. The percentage decline was more than twice as much for oil and, if we use the brief intraday low of $0, then oil’s decline was three times greater than stocks.
Oil has out performed stocks on the upside by more than four-fold since the lows in late March, but it is currently thirty-five percent below its previous high.
GOLD
As for gold, its price dropped along with everything else, although not as sharply. After declines of nearly fifteen percent, gold has rebounded almost forty percent to new all-time highs in nominal terms. Below is the five-year chart (source) of GLD – Gold ETF…
The rush to dump financial assets in March 2020 threatened the fragility of our monetary system. The cracks in its framework widened into chasms. Nothing was spared.
Silver declined as much as stocks and fell to a new post-2011 low. Gold stocks dropped by more than fifty percent.
Then, to the cheers of politicians, investors, actors, and comedians, the Federal Reserve rode its white horse to the front lines and dispensed life-giving sustenance to the battle-weary troops.
After that, it was off to the races.
And, like before, when every asset class had dropped in tandem; they all rose together, too. Not just a little, either. Financial assets denominated in US dollars went up big time.
Last spring some folks who predicted that the US stock market was about to collapse, seemed to anticipate the actual event with a degree of eagerness. At least, that appeared to be the case with those who had also predicted that a huge decline in stocks would result in a huge increase in the price of gold. Similar claims were made about silver, too.
There are various conflictions in the arguments put forth by others about the ‘fundamentals’. And there are numerous explanations that just don’t quite make sense.
The bottom line is that all financial assets were rising in the early part of this year. Then, they turned on a dime and collapsed together. After unprecedented (how many times can we use that term to describe each succeeding action by the Fed?) action by the Fed, all assets began rising together.
Some have outdistanced others, and their supporters tell us that there are “fundamental” reasons why. But if those fundamentals are valid, why then did they not manifest themselves before? And why “are things different this time?”
HELP FROM THE FED
There is one common denominator to all financial assets relative to their price action – the Federal Reserve.
The credit collapse in 2007-08 saw similar financial asset price action. Everything dropped, then everything rose – after intervention from the Fed. All assets, including gold, benefited from Fed largesse. (see Gold Market Manipulation And The Federal Reserve)
The devastating economic consequences of policies and regulations in response to Covid-19 was the most likely trigger in the selloff of financial assets. A shutdown of almost all economic activity prompted (and forced) individuals, small businesses, and corporations to attempt to raise cash.
The Fed acted quickly; mostly out of fear. Those in command had known for some time that something was about to happen.
The conditions in overnight money markets, repos, etc. had made this abundantly clear: there is a shortage of cash.
It is the fervent hope of those in control (sort of) at the Federal Reserve, that by market intervention (primarily buying up bonds of all kinds, and keeping credit cheap) they can drive asset prices higher and hopefully direct attention to higher stock and bond prices.
Presumably, and hopefully, that would take some of the focus away from the poor state of the economy; which is now bad enough that most projections allow for weak economic activity to last for at least a couple more years.
That kind of thinking implies that the worst may be behind us. Unfortunately, it is probably not.
Think about it. We are currently experiencing the worst economic conditions since the Great Depression. And with every “unexpected” financial event since the Great Depression, the volatility is greater and the consequences more damaging, more extreme, and longer lasting; and they occur more frequently.
It is not just the fact that economic conditions will probably worsen and that stocks will reflect this. At least there is some hope that time will have a healing effect; and if conditions improve and get better, maybe somewhere along the line the stock market will have some justification for its ridiculously high valuations.
As the common denominator in the formula for prices of all financial assets, the Fed is now the buyer of last resort. All assets have risen based on Federal Reserve market intervention.
Owning financial assets now makes no sense. Why would you want to own stocks and bonds that only go up because the Fed is expected to come to the rescue if something goes wrong? Fundamentals! What fundamentals?
The four specific financial assets we reviewed – stocks, bonds, oil and gold – are uncorrelated and different in their fundamentals. Yet, they have moved nearly in tandem for more than a decade. Stocks, bonds, and gold are at, or close to all-time highs.
THE BIG RISK IS DEFLATION
Not withstanding the Fed’s prolific money creation, there is a big risk that they will fail in their efforts to prop things up and hold things together.
That risk takes the shape of a massive tidal wave called deflation; not a slowing of inflation, but a literal reversal of everything we have come to know and expect (love?).
The forces of deflation are growing stronger and the next collapse in prices won’t be for one-third of current prices. Next time it will likely be drops of seventy-ninety percent.
As bad as watching the stock market drop by seventy percent sounds, the economic fallout will be much worse. Bankruptcies and unemployment could be at least twice as bad as anything we have seen before. With possibly 30-50 percent unemployed, bank failures, and bankruptcies, it could last for a decade or longer.
If there is a bright side, it is that the US dollar would gain purchasing power. The cost of things you normally buy and use would drop in price corresponding to the extent of the deflation.
However bad things get, they will be made worse by government and central bank efforts to stem the tide. And, they will last longer.
Government hates deflation. And not because of any perceived negative effects on its citizens. It is because the government loses control over the system which supports its own ability to function. Inflation, fractional-reserve banking, enhanced supplies of money and credit are intentional creations of governments and central banks. These things reinforce the operation and fund the grandiose plans of government and the big banks.
Hence, we can expect government to respond decisively to any series of events which resemble those previously described. Their intentions would be clear. All efforts would be structured in similar fashion to those employed in our previous brushes with financial disaster.
The events themselves are a logical end result of a financial system which has overdosed on artificial stimulation; not entirely dissimilar to an addict’s reactions to long-term drug abuse.
Since each successive financial ‘fix’ requires a stronger dose to maintain the expected results, and since the ongoing systemic damage is cumulative, we reach a point that demands recognition of the problem, and then painful steps to resolve it successfully. The government and the Federal Reserve will never acknowledge the harm their policies have caused. And they will never take the steps necessary to right a sinking ship.
Regardless of the possible conditions that could accompany another Great Depression, all financial assets are extremely vulnerable to some huge retracements in price; if not outright collapse. (also see: Gold Prices – Inflation vs. Deflation)
Kelsey Williams is the author of two books: INFLATION, WHAT IT IS, WHAT IT ISN’T, AND WHO’S RESPONSIBLE FOR IT and ALL HAIL THE FED!
Gold and silver are overvalued and will be dumped? Some are claiming USD will be devalued and they will maintain or rise. Assuming that will happen eventually, but not now, will we be able to know beforehand and buy back the PM’s at a lower USD price than now? Thanks for your help
Devaluing the dollar ‘officially’ (relative to gold) is quite meaningless. The market price for gold tells us how much and to what extent the dollar has been debased. Since there is no contractual convertibility of U.S. dollars into gold, nothing changes by officially devaluing the U.S. dollar. Any open recognition by the U.S. government that raises the U.S. “official” price of gold only confirms what we already know – the dollar has continued to lose value.
At this point would it be more prudent to sell PM’s for cash and at what point should we buy PM’s expecting them to rise until currency becomes more of a liability? Would we know when that time comes in advance? It seems some people think it’s imminent while others think it’s still some way down the road
Gold’s price could fall back to close to $1400 without violating its current 20-year uptrend line of support. So possibly $1500 might be a good point to establish new gold positions.If deflation takes hold, the gold price could go a lot lower, though. And, any response from the government and the Fed will exacerbate things. Meaning, deflation/depression could be worse and last longer; or, massive overzealous efforts by the money geniuses at the Fed could kill the dollar entirely before we have time to work off the excesses of the past eighty years.Even a good grasp of the fundamentals make timing and predictions difficult and unreliable.
My only concern is whether the currency will hold up as well. How can king dollar reign still?
What is the alternative to “king dollar”? No other currency, or basket of currencies is a better choice. Gold is original/real money; but no government(s) will voluntarily surrender their self-proclaimed rights to create money and manipulate it. Gold acts as a restraint on government IF convertibility is part of the equation, but government hasn’t honored that convertibility before, and and can’t be expected to keep its promises in the future. We are likely stuck with the dollar, but unlikely to see any changes to its role as reserve currency.
My question is how well the value of the currency will hold up.
It is more a question of how ‘long’ the currency holds up. It is possible that Federal Reserve efforts to re-inflate a popped asset price bubble AFTER a deflation takes hold, could be strong enough to destroy the currency entirely (see my article “Gold – $700 or $7000?”) BUT…that would take some doing. President Roosevelt and John Maynard Keynes couldn’t convince the world populace to spend ‘what they didn’t have’ in the 1930s. All of the government’s gratuitous spending and other efforts weren’t enough to reverse things; rather those efforts caused the Depression to last longer than it would have otherwise. (also see my article “Supply And Demand For Money – End To Inflation?”)